Used when the company is solvent — it can pay all its debts in full within 12 months. Directors must make a Statutory Declaration of Solvency, shareholders pass a Special Resolution, and a Registered Liquidator is appointed to manage the wind-down. MVL is the cleanest, fastest, and most cost-effective route to closure.
Used when the company is insolvent — it cannot fully repay its creditors. In this case, the liquidator's primary duty shifts from protecting shareholder interests to maximising recovery for creditors. A formal creditors' meeting is held, assets are sold, and proceeds are distributed according to the legal priority order.